Learn how to cite “Pedagogy of the Oppressed” by Paulo Freire
Published August 27, 2022. Updated September 6, 2022.
Learn how to create in-text citations and a full citation/reference/note for Pedagogy of the Oppressed by Paulo Freire using the examples below. Pedagogy of the Oppressed is cited in 14 different citation styles, including MLA, APA, Chicago, Harvard, APA, ACS, and many others.
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Popular Citation Styles
Here are Pedagogy of the Oppressed citations for five popular citation styles: MLA, APA, Chicago (notes-bibliography), Chicago (author-date), and Harvard style.
Citation Style | In-text Citation | Full Citation/Reference |
---|---|---|
MLA, 9th ed. |
(Freire) |
Freire, Paulo. Pedagogy of the Oppressed. Penguin Classics, 2017. |
APA, 7th ed. |
(Freire, 2017) |
Freire, P. (2017). Pedagogy of the oppressed. Penguin Classics. |
Chicago (notes-bibliography), 17th ed. |
Example sentence.1 ———— 1. Paulo Freire, Pedagogy of the Oppressed (London: Penguin Classics, 2017). |
Freire, Paulo. Pedagogy of the Oppressed. London: Penguin Classics, 2017. |
Chicago (author-date), 17th ed. |
(Freire 2017) |
Freire, Paulo. 2017. Pedagogy of the Oppressed. London: Penguin Classics. |
Harvard |
(Freire, 2017) |
Freire, P. & Ramos, M.B., 2017. Pedagogy of the oppressed, Penguin Books. |
Additional Styles
Here are Pedagogy of the oppressed citations for 14 popular citation styles including Turabian style, the American Medical Association (AMA) style, the Council of Science Editors (CSE) style, IEEE, and more.
Citation Style | In-text Citation | Full Citation/Reference/Notes |
---|---|---|
ACS |
(Freire, 2017) Example sentence (1). Example sentence.1 *ACS has 3 formatting options. |
1. Freire, P.; Ramos, M. B. Pedagogy of the Oppressed; Penguin Books, 2017. |
AMA | Example sentence.1 | 1. Freire P, Ramos MB. Pedagogy of the Oppressed. Penguin Books; 2017. |
APSA | (Freire 2017) | Freire, Paulo, and Myra Bergman Ramos. 2017. Pedagogy of the Oppressed. Penguin Books. |
ASA | (Freire 2017) | Freire, Paulo and Myra Bergman Ramos. 2017. Pedagogy of the Oppressed. Penguin Books. |
Bluebook | Example sentence.1 | 1 Freire, Paulo, and Myra Bergman Ramos, Pedagogy of the Oppressed (2017) |
CSE, citation-sequence | (Freire 2017) | Freire, Paulo, and Myra Bergman Ramos. 2017. Pedagogy of the oppressed. Penguin Books. |
IEEE | Example sentence [1]. | [1] Freire, P.; Ramos, M. B., Pedagogy of the Oppressed; Penguin Books, 2017. |
Turabian |
Example sentence.1 ———— 1. Paulo Freire, Pedagogy of the Oppressed (London, UK: Penguin Books, 2017). |
Freire P, Ramos MB. Pedagogy of the Oppressed. Penguin Books; 2017. |
Vancouver |
Example sentence (1). Example sentence.1 *Vancouver has 2 formatting options. |
(1) Freire, Paulo, and Myra Bergman Ramos. Pedagogy of the oppressed. Penguin Books, 2017. |
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